Ukuthi I-Marine Exhaust Iphindaphinda Kanjani Ithuthukisa Ukusebenza Kwenjini

I-multifold exhaust yasolwandle ibalulekile ekulawuleni ukushisa namagesi e-exhaust ezinjinini. A eklanywe kahleinsimbi yokukhipha insimbi eningiiqinisekisa ukuhamba kahle kwegesi, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwenjini. Lezi zingxenye zibalulekile kuzo zombili izikebhe kanye nama-multifold exhaust yezithuthuthu, njengoba zinciphisa ukuguga futhi andise nempilo yenjini. Ngisho nokusetha okuphezulu kokusebenza, okufanaI-LS7 exhaust manifolds, kuncike ekusebenzeni kwazo.

Yiziphi I-Marine Exhaust Manifolds?

Incazelo Nenhloso

I-marine exhaust eningiziyizingxenye ezibalulekile ezinjinini zasolwandle. Baqoqa intuthu ye-exhaust enjinini futhi bayiqondise epayipini lokukhipha umoya. Le nqubo iqinisekisa ukuthi amagesi ayingozi aphuma enjini ngokuphepha nangempumelelo. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo ngokuvamile zinezingxenye ezintathu eziyinhloko: ama-flange okuxhumana, amashubhu ayinhloko, nomzimba ohlukahlukene. Umzimba ohlukahlukene usebenza njengendawo emaphakathi lapho amagesi enjini ahlangana khona ngaphambi kokuxoshwa. Ngokulawula ukugeleza kwe-exhaust, ama-multifold exhaust olwandle asiza ukugcina ukusebenza kwenjini futhi avimbele umonakalo odalwe amagesi avaleleke.

Iqhaza Ezinhlelweni Zenjini Yasolwandle

Ohlelweni lwenjini yasolwandle, i-exhaust manifold idlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni injini isebenza kahle. Iqinisekisa ukuthi amagesi e-exhaust akhishwa ngokushesha, okusiza injini ukugcina ukugeleza komoya ngendlela efanele. Ngaphandle kwale ngxenye, amagesi e-exhaust anganqwabelana, okuholela ekwehliseni ukusebenza kahle kwenjini kanye nokushisisa okungaba khona. Ukwengeza, ama-multifold exhaust olwandle aklanyelwe ukubhekana nezinselele eziyingqayizivele zendawo yasolwandle, njengokuchayeka emanzini anosawoti kanye nomswakama ophezulu. Lokhu kuzenza zibaluleke kakhulu ekuqineni nasekuthembekeni kwezinjini zasolwandle.

Izici Eziyinhloko Nokwakha

Ama-multifold exhaust olwandle akhelwe ukumelana nezimo ezimbi kakhulu. Ngokuvamile zenziwa kusukelaizinto ezihlala isikhathi eside njenge-cast ironnoma insimbi engagqwali, emelana nokugqwala nokulimala kokushisa. Umklamo wabo uhlanganisa izici ezifana namabhantshi amanzi, okusiza ukupholisa amagesi okukhipha amandla nokuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile. Ama-flange okuxhumana aqinisekisa ukulingana okuvikelekile enjinini, kuyilapho amashubhu ayinhloko eqondisa amagesi emzimbeni ohlukahlukene. Lezi zici zisebenza ndawonye ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukugeleza kwe-exhaust nokuvikela injini ekugugeni.

Indlela I-Marine Exhaust Ephindaphinda Ngayo Ithuthukisa Ukusebenza Kwenjini

Ukuthuthukisa Ukugeleza Kwe-Exhaust

I-marine exhaust eningidlala indima ebalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono ukugeleza kwe-exhaust. Ngokuhambisa kahle amagesi e-exhaust kude nenjini, aqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle futhi avimbele ukunqwabelana kwegesi eyingozi. Idizayini yalezi zinhlobonhlobo, okuhlanganisa amashubhu awo ayinhloko nomzimba ohlukahlukene, kuthuthukisa ukuhamba kwamagesi. Lokhu kunciphisa ukuxokozela futhi kuvumela injini ukuthi “iphefumule” kangcono. Lapho amagesi e-exhaust ephuma ngokushesha, injini ingakwazi ukudonsa umoya ohlanzekile ngokuphumelelayo, okwandisa amandla omlilo nokuphuma kwamandla.

Ukugeleza kahle kwe-exhaust nakho kunciphisa ubungozi bokushisisa kwenjini. Njengoba amagesi edlula ezindaweni eziningi, isivinini sawo siyakhuphuka kuyilapho ukucindezela kuncipha. Le bhalansi ibalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kwenjini. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Njengoba amagesi egeleza ebheke lapho kuphuma khona, ingcindezi iyehla, nesivinini siyenyuka.
• Izinjini zikaphethiloli zivame ukukhombisa umfutho ophansi kanye nesivinini uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zikaphethiloli.
• Eminye imiklamo ehlukahlukene yenza kangcono ngokugcina amanani okucindezela aphezulu, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokugeleza.

Ukunciphisa I-Backpressure

I-backpressure kwenzeka lapho amagesi aphumayo ebhekana nokumelana ngenkathi ephuma enjinini. Ama-multifold exhaust olwandle aklanyelwe ukunciphisa lokhu kumelana, okuvumela amagesi ukuba abaleke ngokukhululeka. Ukwehla komfutho we-backpressure kusho ukuthi injini akumele isebenze kanzima, okwenza ngcono ukonga kukaphethiloli namandla.

Ukusebenza kokucushwa okuhlukahlukene okuhlukahlukene ekwehliseni umfutho ongemuva kungabonakala kuthebula elilandelayo:

Ngokunciphisa umfutho ongemuva, ama-multifold exhaust olwandle asiza izinjini zisebenze kahle, okuholela ekusebenzeni okungcono nokuncipha kokuguga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukuphatha Ukushisa kanye Nokuvimbela Ukushisisa

I-multifold exhaust yasolwandle iphinde iphumelele ekulawuleni ukushisa, isici esibalulekile ekusebenzeni kwenjini. Zakhelwe ukuphatha amazinga okushisa aphezulu, angadlula u-1200°F ezinjinini ezisebenza kahle kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokuphathwa kahle kokushisa, izinjini zisengozini yokushisa ngokweqile, okungadala umonakalo omkhulu.

Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zivame ukufaka izici ezifana namabhantshi amanzi noma izimbotshana ezikhethekile zokuqeda ukushisa ngempumelelo. Ama-coatings asebenza njengesithiyo, avimbele ukushisa ngokweqile nokunciphisa ukucindezeleka okushisayo ezingxenyeni zenjini. Lokhu akuvikeli injini kuphela kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komlilo.

Isibonelo, umsebenzisi oyedwa ubike ukuthi izinga lokushisa labo eliphindwe kaningi lifinyelela ngaphezu kuka-600°F ngenkathi imile, nokufundwa okuphezulu nakakhulu ngaphansi komthwalo. Lokhu kugqamisa ukubaluleka kokulawulwa kokushisa kuma-multifold exhaust yasolwandle. Ngokulungiselela ukunqanyulwa kokushisa, lezi zingxenye ziqinisekisa ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa okungcono, zandise isikhathi sokuphila sezingxenye ezibalulekile zenjini nokugcina ukusebenza okuphezulu.

Izinselelo kanye Nokugcinwa Kwezimo Eziningi Zokukhipha Imfucumfucu Yasolwandle

Izinkinga Ezivamile kanye Nomthelela Wazo Ekusebenzeni

I-multifold exhaust yasolwandle ibhekana nezinselelo ezimbalwa ngenxa yezimo zayo zokusebenza ezinzima. Inkinga eyodwa evamile ukukhubazeka kwesakhiwo okubangelwa ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa okudlulele. Izinjini zikhiqiza ukushisa okukhulu, futhi lapho inqwaba iphola ngokushesha, ingaholela ekuqhekekeni noma ekuphikiseni. Amandla okudlidliza avela kuma-RPM aphezulu nawo anomthelela omkhulu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lawa ma-oscillations angawenza buthaka i-multifold, ikakhulukazi uma imvamisa yayo yemvelo ihambisana nokudlidliza kwenjini.

Lezi zinkinga zithinta ngqoukusebenza kwenjini. Imifantu noma ukuvuza kokuningi kuphazamisa ukugeleza kwe-exhaust, okwandisa ukucindezeleka okubuyela emuva futhi kunciphisa ukusebenza kahle. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, amagesi e-exhaust angase abaleke angene egunjini lenjini, okudale izingozi zokuphepha. Ukuqapha njalo izinga lokushisa nokugeleza kwe-exhaust kungasiza ukuthola lezi zinkinga kusenesikhathi, kuvimbele ukulungiswa okumba eqolo noma ukulimala kwenjini.

Amathiphu Okunakekela Ukuphila Isikhathi Eside

Ukugcinwa okufanelekuyisihluthulelo sokwelula impilo yokukhipha imfucuza olwandle. Ukuhlola okuvamile kufanele kugxile ekuboneni imifantu, ukugqwala, noma ukuxhuma okuxekethile. Ukuhlanza i-manifold ukususa i-carbon buildup kuqinisekisa ukugeleza kokukhipha okuhle. Ukuqapha izinga lokushisa lenjini namazinga egesi ephumayo kungasiza futhi ukubona izinkinga ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthi zinyuke.

Ukusebenzisa izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nama-coatings ngesikhathi sokufakwa kungathuthukisa ukuqina. Isibonelo, izinqwaba zensimbi engagqwali zimelana nokugqwala kangcono kunezinsimbi ezisansimbi. Ukusebenzisa izinto zokumboza ezimelana nokushisa kunciphisa ukucindezeleka okushisayo, kunciphisa ingozi yokulimala. Ngokulandela le mikhuba, abanikazi bezikebhe bangagcina izinjini zabo zisebenza kahle iminyaka.

Ukulungisa noma Ukubuyisela Inqwaba Elimele

Lapho imfucumfucu eminingi yasolwandle ibonisa izimpawu zomonakalo, ukukhetha ukuyilungisa noma ukuyishintsha kuncike ebunzimeni bendaba. Imifantu emincane noma ukuvuza kungalungiswa kusetshenziswa ama-welding noma ama-sealant. Nokho, umonakalo omkhulu, njengokuwohloka okukhulu noma ukugqwala, ngokuvamile udinga ukushintshwa okugcwele.

Ithebula elingezansi ligqamisa izici ezinomthelela ezinqumweni zokulungisa nokushintshwa:

Isinyathelo esisheshayo sibalulekile. Ukuziba umonakalo kungaholela ekungasebenzini kahle kwenjini, ukushisa ngokweqile, noma ngisho nokwehluleka ngokuphelele. Ngokulungisa izinkinga kusenesikhathi, abanikazi bezikebhe bangonga imali futhi baqinisekise ukuthi umkhumbi wabo uhlala uphephile futhi uthembekile.

I-multifold exhaust yasolwandle idlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni izinjini zisebenza kahle futhi ziphephile. Ukuhlola njalo nokulungiswa ngesikhathi kusiza ukuvimbela umonakalo obizayo. Ngokuqonda ukuthi lezi zingxenye zisebenza kanjani, abanikazi bezikebhe bangaqinisekisa ukuthi izinjini zabo zisebenza kahle kakhulu. Ukunakekela lezi zingxenye akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa amandla kodwa futhi kwandisa ukuphila kwenjini.

FAQ

Yiziphi izinto ezenziwe ngama-marine exhaust manifolds?

I-marine exhaust eningingokuvamile zenziwa ngensimbi eyinsimbi noma insimbi engagqwali. Lezi zinto zimelana nokugqwala futhi zimelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu, ziqinisekisa ukuqina ezindaweni zasolwandle ezinokhahlo.

Kufanele kuhlolwe kangaki imfucuza yasolwandle?

Hlola i-multifold exhaust yasolwandle njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Ukuhlola okuvamile kusiza ukuhlonza imifantu, ukugqwala, noma ukuvuza kusenesikhathi, ukuvimbelaukulungiswa okubizayonokuqinisekisa ukuthi injini isebenza kahle.

Ithiphu:Hlala ulandela imihlahlandlela yokulungisa yomkhiqizi ukuze usebenze kahle nokuphila isikhathi eside.

Ingabe ama-multifolds awonakele angalungiswa, noma kufanele ashintshwe njalo?

Ukulimala okuncane njengemifantu emincane ngokuvamile kungalungiswa. Kodwa-ke, izinkinga ezinzima ezifana ne-warping noma ukugqwala okukhulu ngokuvamile zidinga ukushintshwa okugcwele ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokusebenza.